Mapping Lives: The Uses of Biography

Front Cover
Peter France, William St Clair
OUP/British Academy, Sep 23, 2004 - Biography & Autobiography - 360 pages
Why biography? This collection of essays on the problems and functions of biography, and particularly the biography of writers, thinkers and artists, investigates a subject of enduring importance for those interested in culture and society. In the last century, it has been a controversial subject, as old models of biographical writing were attacked and superseded, while critics and theorists questioned the once self-evident value of the biography of writers. Yet the genre continues to attract notable authors and is unfailingly popular with readers. The present volume, while containing essays by practising biographers, is intended primarily as a stimulus to critical thinking. It focuses on the diverse functions assumed by life-writing in different European countries at different periods, challenging both the notion of a genre with constant characteristics and aims and the view of modern biography as the happy culmination of centuries of progress.
 

Contents

From Biography to Hagiography
19
vi
24
Biography and Autobiography in the Italian Renaissance
37
National Biography and the Arts of Memory
67
The French Academic Eloge
83
Patterns of German Biography
103
Biography Criticism and the Literary
135
Yury Tynyanov and the Literary Fact
157
The Biographer as Archaeologist
219
Writing Lives Forwards
235
Shaping the Truth
253
Sartres Existentialist Biographies
267
A Life on Film
283
Gender Biography and the Public Sphere
303
The Solace of Doubt?
321
Index
337

Freud and the Art of Biography
177
The Newness of the New Biography
193

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